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 DYNAMO
OR DYNAMITE? Cambodia's
Future in Asean Edited by Kao Kim Hourn & Jeffrey A. Kaplan Content Page The vision of a united Southeast Asia has been one of the pillars of Asean since its founding in 1967. But it was only with the end of the Cold War when divisions between Asean and the countries in the Mekong region-Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam -began to mend that the dream of an Asean-10 began materialising. However, that dream remains unfulfilled. Vietnam joined Asean in 1995, and 1997 saw the admission of Laos and Myanmar, while sudden, dramatic events in Cambodia prompted Asean to delay its admission. Once again, Cambodia, had become a contentious issue amongst Asean member states and the larger international community. Questions were raised as to how to deal with its volatility and how best to contribute to its long-term stability. Attention quickly turned to Cambodia's national election in July 1998. At the same time, Asean struggled to find a way to remain constructively engaged without compromising its principle of non-intervention in the internal affairs of member states. Political contacts were initiated, largely to discuss conditions necessary for a free, fair and credible election, while technical assistance by Asean on Cambodia's preparations for membership quietly resumed. Asean is now close to embracing all of Southeast Asia with Cambodia’s impending membership at the end of 1998. By reviewing where Asean has been and where it is going and the benefits Cambodia will stand to gain from its involvement with Asean, Southeast Asia now stand at a crucial juncture: can all ten of its nations come together and act in concert for the collective good? About the Author Kao Kim Hourn is the Executive Director of the Cambodian Institute for Cooperation and Peace in Phnom Penh, Cambodia. Jeffrey A. Kaplan is the Project Manager/Adviser for a UNDP project assisting Cambodia with its preparations for integration into Asean.
Copyright© ASEAN Academic Press London |
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